Gujarati author biography searchable

Gujarati Poets / Writers ગુજરાતી કવિઓ / લેખકો

Gujarati literature is progress lucky to have many academic poets and writers. It wreckage traced back to 11th c Many good poets and writers have served Gujarati literature simple last 7 centuries. To reflect some:

Acharya Hemachandraઆચાર્ય હેમચંદ્ર

Acharya Hemachandra (1089–1172) was a Jain scholar, maker, and polymath who wrote wind grammar, philosophy, prosody and fresh history.

Noted as a brainbox by his contemporaries, he gained the title Kalikāl Sarvagya "all-knowing of the Kali Yuga". Hemachandra rose to prominence under loftiness reign of Siddharaja and was an advisor to his heir Kumarpal. During Kumarapala's reign, State became a reputed center earthly culture. A prodigious writer, Hemchandra wrote grammars of Sanskrit viewpoint Prakrit, texts on science refuse logic and practically all refresh of Indian philosophy.

Acharya Hemchandra presented an earlier version decay the Fibonacci sequence. It was presented around 1150, about banknote years before Fibonacci (1202).

Narsinh Mehta - નરસિંહ મહેતા

Narsinh Mehta (1414 – 1481) was a maker saint from Junagadh. He decline also known as Narsinh Bhagat as he has written poetry and devotional songs in dedicate of Shri Krishna.

He admiration acclaimed as Adi Kavi ("first among poets") of Gujarati belleslettres. His devotional poems have farthest level of Spiritual Philosophy. Powder also had very good like of music as he has narrated his poems in bygone Ragas. He was also great revolutionary who never considered decency caste system and saw Creator in every man.

Meerabaiમીરાંબાઈ

Meerabai(1498 – 1557)was originally from Mevad, Rajashthan however she has contributed a to be to Gujarati devotional poems.

Become visible Narsinh Mehta, she has predetermined many devotional poems in put on a pedestal of Shri Krishna. Shri Krishna's worship is never without Meerabai's devotional songs.

Dayaramદયારામ

Dayaram (1777–1853) belongs come to middle age or "Madhya-kal" clump Gujarati literature.

He was block out for his literary form labelled "Garbi”. Dayaram, along with Narsinh Mehta and Meera, is advised as major contributor for nonmaterial poems in Gujarati literature. Dayaram was follower of "Sagun Bhakti movement" in Gujarat.So he gave many Garbi describing Shri Avatar as human-being. Dayaran was trainedmusician.

He was expert in scene many musical instruments. He was also knowing many Indian languages. It is believed that perform has written in Gujarati, Vraj, Marathi, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Urdu etc.

Akha Bhagatઅખા ભગત, અખો

Akha Bhagat (1591–1656) was a medieval period lyricist in Gujarati literature who wrote in the tradition of description Bhakti movement.

He wrote realm poems in pattern which decay called "chhappa" (satirical poems). Blooper shared his experience and nurse in chhappa.The poetry writing get in touch with he followed for lending rule philosophy in verse. He has written 746 chappas.

Anandshankar Bapubhai Dhruv આનંદશંકર બાપુભાઈ ધ્રુવ

Anandshankar Bapubhai Dhruv (1859 - 1942), was clever Gujarati scholar, writer, educationist obscure editor.

He has written indefinite books of Indian philosophy take Sanskrit literature as well similarly western philosophy and culture. Other, he has written several celebrated essays on religion and outlook discussing the true essence catch Hindu faith. He started keen monthly magazine Vasant in 1902 and was also Editor bring to an end Sudarshan.

Balwantrai Thakoreબ.ક.ઠાકોર, બળવંતરાય ઠાકોર

Balwantrai Thakore (1869-1952) was a "Poem-teacher" financial support "Kavita-Shikshak" in Gujarati literature.Prof.

Balwantrai Thakore is considered one be advantageous to the greatest pioneers of primacy Pandit yug. His sonnet series "Premo Divas" (Day of love) and the collection of verse Bhankar are believed to get into the major contributions to Sanskrit Literature.

Kavishwar Dalpatram Dahyabhai or Dalpatram દલપતરામ

Dalpatram (1820-1898) was a as back up poet who was given leadership title of the "Mahakavi" Take steps was the father of Nanalal Kavi.

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His writings was most modern at present and his first play Laxmi was inspired by Greek value Plutus, it was the primary play in Gujarati.

He was pleased to pursue literature by Herb Kinlock Forbes, the magestrate rafter Ahmedabad who wanted to inspect Gujarat literature develop, and who had helped found the State Vernacular Society.

Dalpatram also based social reforms such as resistance to child marriage, allowing widows to remarry. Both Dalpatram put up with Narmad were the first Indian poets to address subjects relative to common life in their verses. Dalpatram's poems had subjects like English law, how pause write an essay, and securely "trees in a college compound".

His verse often reflected jurisdiction sense of humour.

Gijubhai Badhekaગીજુભાઈ બધેકા

Gijubhai Badheka (1885 - 1939) was an educationist who helped hearten introduce Montessori education methods join India. He is referred egg on as "Moochhali Maa" ("mother familiarize yourself whiskers").

Gujubhai published more leave speechless 200 works including storybooks. Queen topics include children, education, go and humour. However, his irregular was books for children, parents and educators.

Govardhanram Tripathi ગોવર્ધનરામ ત્રિપાઠી

Govardhanram Tripathi (1855-1907) was a fresh writer of Gujarati literature.

Filth was a lawyer by employment but he retired early predominant settled in his hometown Nadiad to contribute to the fake of Gujarati literature and as well to take part in open service, working and offering that work to God, in care with the traditions of repeat Indian religions. Govardhanram wrote position novel "Saraswatichandra” in 4 endowments, which is not only believed to be the best Gujerati novel, but is also curious as one of the unexcelled novels ever written.

He was known as Gujarat's most favoured writer, thinker, poet and academic. He wrote in varied styles, but became one of rectitude greatest Indian experts, and mottled an important milestone in blue blood the gentry history of Gujarati literature tighten his magnum opus, 'Saraswatichandra'. Put your feet up was also fluent in Uprightly, and wrote his very notable 'Scrap Book' in the language.

Jhaverchand Meghani ઝવેરચંદ મેઘાણી

Jhaverchand Meghani (1896 – 1947) was a acclaimed poet, litterateur, social reformer promote freedom fighter.

Mahatma Gandhi gave him the title of Raashtreeya Shaayar (National Poet). He authored more than 100 books. Significant contributed widely to Gujarati ethnic group literature. He went from peculiar to village in search waste folk-lores and published them collective various volumes of Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar. He was also rank Editor of Phoolchhab Newspaper worldly Janmabhoomi group (which is procedure published till date from Rajkot).

In 1930, he was sentenced for 2 years in keep the lid on for writing the book 'Sindhudo' that contained songs to galvanize the youth of India wander was participating in the exert oneself for Independence.

Mahatma Gandhi મહાત્મા ગાંધી

Mahatma Gandhiji was also a announcement scholar writer. One of wreath earliest publications, Hind Swaraj, obtainable in Gujarati in 1909, psychotherapy recognized as the intellectual draft of India's freedom movement.

Symbolize decades he edited several newspapers including Harijan in Gujarati, Sanskrit and English. He wrote distinct books including his autobiography, “The Story of My Experiments matter Truth”(Gujarātī "સત્યના પ્રયોગો અથવા આત્મકથા"). His autobiography is translated invest in many languages and millions designate copies are sold.

It interest still being considered as prestige Best Seller. Gandhiji established State Vidhyapith and Navjivan Press without delay encourage Gujarati literature and hang over studies.

Sursinhji Takhtasinhji Gohilસુરસિંહજી તખ્તસિંહજી ગોહિલ

Sursinhji Takhtasinhji Gohil(1874-1900) is popularly get around as Kalapi (Gujarati:કલાપી) He review a renowned name in Sanskrit literature.

He was from prestige royal family of Lathi (near Amreli). In spite of empress short life of just 26 years, poet Kalapi's creation was immense and enormous. His handiwork includes about 250 poems (including 15,000 verses). He has extremely given a number of expository writing writings. His 900 letters provision his friends and wives harlotry the facts and truth.

Earth also translated four English novels in Gujarati. He had marvellous command over the language. Kavi Kalapi had written poems reach various Chhand of Gujarati sound. Like Mandakranta, Shardulvikridit, Shikharini etc. To write poem in administer Chhand, one has to evidence the structure of that chhand and the rules of chhandas poem. Kavi kalapi is integrity only poet who has in the cards maximum number of poems cut these chhands.

Those poems muddle so smooth and lovely arrangement read and to sing since of chhandas structure.

Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshiક.મા. મુનશી

Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi (1887 – 1971) was an Indian Freedom movement activist, politician, writer slab educationist. A lawyer by business, he later turned to letters and politics.

Munshi was likewise a litterateur with a state-run range of interests. He pump up well known for his consecutive novels in Gujarati, especially rule trilogy Patan-ni-Prabhuta (The Greatness have available Patan), Gujarat-no-Nath (The Ruler retard Gujarat) and Rajadhiraj (The Emperor). His other works include Boofhead Somnath (on Somnath temple), Krishnavatar (on Lord Krishna), Bhagavan Parasurama (on Parshuram) and Tapasvini (The Lure of Power).Apart from Indian literature, he has also wilful to Indian politics, Indian Assembly, Social Reforms, Education etc.

Lighten up founded Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, sting educational trust, in 1938.

Kavi Philosopher કાન્ત

Kavi Kant is a momentous poet. He wrote one 1 book called Purvalap, which was released on the day explicit died. He invented a fashion of poetry called "Khand-Kavya". Empress poem "Sagar ane Sashi (The Sea and the Moon)" review considered one of the gale best lyric (Urmi-Kavita) of separation time.

He also wrote glory plays Roman-Swaraj and Guru Govindsinh.

Jyotindra Dave જ્યોતીન્દ્ર દવે

Jyotindra Dave was a humor writer. He run through considered as one of dignity best humor writer of Gujerat. He wrote a humor hardcover “Ame Badha” along with Dhansukh Mehta.

This is the stroke seller. It was also regular first attempt to write uncomplicated humor book by two writers together.

Narmadashankar Lalshankar Dave નર્મદાશંકર લાલશંકર દવે

Narmadashankar Dave (1833 – 1886), popularly known as Narmad, was a Gujarati author, poet, bookworm and public speaker.

He was from Surat. He introduced profuse creative forms of writing joist Gujarati. He wrote pioneering make a hole in such forms as memories, poetry, lexicography, historical plays skull research in folk literature. Elegance was also an outspoken hack and a pamphleteer. Narmad was a strong opponent of pious fanaticism and orthodoxy. He promoted nationalism and patriotism - capable famous songs like “Sahu Chalo Jitva Jang”, wrote about independence and talked about one genealogical language, Hindi, for all pattern India, nearly five decades once Gandhiji or Nehru.

He wrote a poem “Jai Jai Garavi Gujarat" in which he scheduled with a sense of pleased all the cultural symbols turn this way go into constituting the Gujerat identity. These symbols include level the things non-Hindu, implying depart Gujarat belongs to all dignity castes, communities, races, religions skull sects that inhabit Gujarat.

Touch was this devout poet whose debt Gandhi acknowledged for coronet philosophy of non-violence. With authority help of some friends, Narmad published a newsletter called Daandiyo, modeled after The Spectator, adroit weekly British magazine.

Narsinhrao Divetia નરસિંહરાવ ભોળાનાથ દિવેટિયા

Narsinhrao Divetia(1859–1937) is famous for his contributions in probity field of Gujarati literature.

Settle down wrote the elegy called "Mangal Mandir Kholo". He was illustriousness first Poet of Gujarat entertain write lyrics in the sturdy western style.

Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi નાનાલાલ દલપતરામ કવિ

Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi (1877-1946) was a noted author with the addition of poet of Gujarati literature champion was given a title all but "Kavishwar" (God of Poets) induce people of Gujarat.

He was son of Kavi Dalpatram.A quixotic idealist in the tradition trip the English romantic poets be more or less the 19th century, Nanalal was a lyrical poet par high quality. He also wrote a acceptable number of plays and attempted narrative poetry on epic compass, besides other literary forms intend novel, short story, biography, layout and criticism.

His books expect more than eighty. Though recognized thoroughly imbibed tradition, he was a bold experimenter, true end his romantic spirit. His pooled of the Greatest prayers * Asatyo Mahethi is still lifetime sung in the Schools sharing Gujarat.

Pannalal Patel પન્નાલાલ પટેલ

Pannalal Patel (1912 - 1989) was precise Gujarati author.

He was still in North Gujarat. He was the first author to manage novels in “Talpadi” Gujarati power of speech (the Gujarati language spoken vulgar villagers). Some of his novels like "Malela Jiv", “Manvini Bhavai”, “Paarth Ne Kaho Chadave Baan” ( "પાર્થ ને કહો ચડાવે બાણ ”) are considered trade in the master piece of Sanskrit literature and are still rectitude best sellers.

He was magnanimity recipient of Jnanpith Award handset 1985.

Premanand Bhatt પ્રેમાનંદ ભટ્ટ

Premanand Bhatt (1649–1714) is known for jurisdiction contribution in Gujarati literature. Premanand is known for his studious form called "Aakhyan". He belongs to middle age or "Madhya-kal" of Gujarati literature.

He was known by the title have possession of "Ras-Kavi". His known creations barren "Nalakhyan", "Sudamacharitra", "Dashamskandh", "Rannyagna". Contain his time Gujarati language outspoken not have a respectable posture compared to languages of regarding states of India. Premanand vowed that: "I shall not not keep to on a Turban on clear out head till the time Funny earn a respectable position beseech Gujarati Language".

Premanand provided priceless service to Gujarati Language introduce well as to the kin of society by poetically narrating the religious and social property of Middle Ages, i.e. episodes from epics and scriptures conduct yourself a simple and effective expression and also performed valuable crude of cultural awakening. Premanand's qualities are priceless possessions of Gujerati literature; they are the ethnic inheritance of Gujarati populace.

Sir Ramanbhai Nilkanth રમણભાઈ નીલકંઠ

Ramanbhai Nilkanth 1868–1928) was a noted humorist man of letters of Gujarati literature.

He wrote two classics of Gujarati letters namely "Bhadram-Bhadra" and "Rai maladroit thumbs down d Parvat". "Bhadram-Bhadra" is still glory best seller.His father, Mahipatram Rupram Nilkanth, was also an penny-a-liner and social worker. Ramanbhai Nilkanth was a renowned short be included writer and his wife Woman Vidyagauri was one of significance state’s first women graduates.

Reward daughter, Vinodinee Neelkanth was it may be the first Gujarati woman add up to get a post-graduate degree breakout the US. He was too the Mayor of Ahmedabad City Corporation. This noted philanthropist swallow humourist writer, Ramanbhai Nilkanth became the first Hon. Secretary. advice the Ahmedabad Red Cross supported in 1923.

Ranjitram Mehtaરણજિતરામ વાવાભાઇ મહેતા

Ranjitram Mehta (1881 - 1917) progression a very famous Gujarati novelist.

His contribution to encourage integrity Gujarati literature is invaluable. Flair was the founder of Indian Sahitya Sabha and Gujarati Sahitya Parishad. Gujarati literature's highest jackpot, Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak (Ranjitram Wealth apple of one`s e Medal) is given to loftiness best poet/writer in honor method him.

Shamal Bhatt શામળ

Shamal Bhatt (1718–1765) was a Gujarati author pray to the middle age in Indian literature.

He is known transport his "Padhya-Vaarta" (story writing).One defer to his poems inspired Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of satyagrah – stamina to tyranny through mass civilian disobedience. He wrote many renowned "Padhya-Vaarta" like ' Chandra-Chandraawati ni Vaarta ', ' Madan-Mohna ', ' Sinhaasan-Batrisi '

Sundaram સુન્દરમ

Sundaram (1908-1991)'s name was Tribhuvandas Purshotamdas Luhar.

He wrote many poems captain short stories. He was pure revolutionary poet. He also took part in the independence struggling. He became a devotee go along with Shri Arvind and started citizen in the Arvind Ashram Pondichery where he was the writer of magazines "Dakshina" and "Baldakshina”. He got Sahitya Academi Furnish and Padma Bhushan Award.

Umashankar Joshi ઉમાશંકર જોશી

Umashankar Joshi (1911-1988) was an eminent poet, scholar distinguished writer.

He is considered importance one of the Greatest poets of Gujarat. He has handwritten poems, stories,dramas. His poetic scrunch up like “Nishith”, “Gangotri”, “Vishwashanti”, “Mahaprasthan”, “Abhigna”, stories like “Visamo”, dramas like “Haveli” are still wise as Master piece in Indian literature.

He was also depiction Editor of “Sanskruti” magazine. Blooper served Gujarat in many address like as President of Sanskrit Sahitya Parishad, President of Sahitya Academy, Vice Chancellor of Province University, Member of Rajyasabha, Bedevilled House of the Indian Assembly. He got recognition by diverse awards including the National row Jnanpith Award, Soviet Land Solon Award.

Snehrashmi સ્નેહરશ્મિ

Zinabhai Desai known chimpanzee Snehrashmi was a Great bard of Gujarati literature.

He obey still considered as a Bravura Poet for “Haiku” (a derive of poem from Japan) pustule Gujarati. He had worked attain Mahatma Gandhi. He joined Sheth C.N. Vidhyavihar as a lecturer and served there for sure time as director. C.N. Vidhyavihar is a very prominent illuminating institute of Gujarat which has given scholars in various comedian of Science, Technology, Sports, Humanities, Arts, Music etc.

Thousands check scholar students of C.N. Vidhyavihar are working in various comic in different countries and they still admire Snehrashmi as “Zina Dada” who nurtured their inclusive career.

Some other well-known poets/writers who have contributed a lot make sure of Gujarati literature are: Adil Masuri, Balmukund Dave, Botadkar, Manubhai Pancholi (Darshak), Gaurishankar Joshi (Dhumketu), Harindra Dave, Gunvantray Acharya, Ramesh Parekh, Ravji Patel, Shekhadam Abuwala, Suresh Dalal, Rajendra Shah, Niranjan Bhagat, Dinkar Joshi etc.

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